Skoda Felicia

Since 1994 of release

Repair and car operation



Shkoda Felitsija
+ Cars of mark Skoda Felicia
+ The maintenance instruction
+ Routine maintenance
- Engine repair
   + Repair without extraction from the car of the petrol engine of 1.3 l
   - Repair without extraction from the car of the petrol engine of 1.6 l
      The description of the basic knots and mechanisms
      Reduction of the piston of the first cylinder in position of the top dead point (ВМТ) the end of a step of compression
      Check компрессионного pressure - an order of carrying out and interpretation of results
      Removal and installation of a belt of drive ГРМ and its covers
      Removal, check of a condition and installation of cogwheels and натяжителя a belt of drive ГРМ
      Removal, installation and adjustment of effort of a tension of a belt of a drive of auxiliary units
      Removal and installation of a cover of a head of cylinders
      Replacement of an epiploon of a camshaft
      Replacement of epiploons of a cranked shaft
      Removal and installation of a head of cylinders in gathering with the inlet pipeline and a final collector
      Check of serviceability of functioning of hydraulic pushers
      Removal, check of a condition and flywheel installation
      Check of a condition and replacement of support of the power unit
      Removal and pallet installation картера the engine
      Removal and installation of the oil pump and маслозаборника
   + Repair without extraction from the car of the diesel engine
   + Dismantle of the power unit and engine major repairs
+ Systems of cooling, heating
+ The power supply system
+ Engine electric equipment
+ Coupling
+ Transmission
+ Power shafts
+ Brake system
+ Suspension bracket and steering
+ Body and salon furnish
+ Onboard electric equipment


Removal and installation of a head of cylinders in gathering with the inlet pipeline and a final collector

REMOVAL

 PERFORMANCE ORDER

1. Park the car on a spacious equal horizontal platform with a firm covering.
2. Disconnect a negative wire from the battery.

If the stereosystem established on the car is equipped by the security device before to disconnect the battery make sure that have a correct code for audiosystem input in action.

3. Empty system of cooling and turn out spark plugs.
4. Remove an air cleaner with components of an inlet air path (the Power supply system see the Head). Remove a sleeve of giving of the warmed-up air from branch pipes of an air cleaner and a plate of a casing of a final collector.
5. Dump residual pressure in the power supply system (the Power supply system see the Head).
6. Uncover the distributor with connected to it ВВ wires, also remove бегунок and a filter. To remove a head of cylinders unessentially (will enough disconnect ВВ a wire from the ignition coil), however it will essentially expand working space and will facilitate access to the distributor.

7. In case of need having addressed to Chapter 3 materials, release fixing collars and disconnect hoses охладительного a path from a thermostat casing.

8. Disunite sockets of electroconducting of following components:

a) the detonation and l-probe Gauge. Liberate both sockets from the arm fixed over a flywheel;
b) the Gauge of temperature/pressure of soaked up air on the inlet pipeline;
c) the Block of management throttle заслонки;
d) the Gauge of the Hall from the ignition distributor;

e) the Gauge-switch of pressure of oil on a back wall of a head of cylinders.
f) the Injector (ов) fuel and an electroconducting plait on the inlet pipeline (the Head the Power supply system in case of need see). Liberate a plait from intermediate clamps and will put it aside);
g) the Gauge of temperature of a cooling liquid (CTS) on a thermostat casing;
h) Having disunited all sockets, liberate plaits from intermediate clamps and take them aside.

9. Disconnect following hoses:

a) a Hose connecting the inlet pipeline with the electromagnetic valve of a purge of a coal adsorber (on a mudguard of an arch of the left wheel);
b) the Vacuum hose of the amplifier of brakes from the inlet pipeline;
c) Hoses of giving and return of fuel from a fuel highway. Try to remember a direction of streams and colour marks of hoses. Prepare for gathering of spilt fuel. At once закупорьте the open ends of hoses and unions in order to avoid hit in the power supply system of a dirt and for the purpose of minimisation of losses of fuel.

10. In a back part of the thermostat release wire clamps of fastening of a casing to the submitting tube of the water pump which are passing behind the block of the engine. Disconnect remained from a thermostat casing (try to remember an order of their connection).
11. Remove a belt of a drive of auxiliary units (see Has undressed Removal, installation and adjustment of effort of a tension of a belt of a drive of auxiliary units).
12. Remove external covers газораспределительного a belt and a pulley of a cranked shaft (Sections Reduction of the piston of the first cylinder in position of the top dead point (ВМТ) the end of a step of compression see, Removal and installation of a belt of drive ГРМ and its covers). Remove газораспределительный a belt from a camshaft cogwheel.
13. After removal газораспределительного a belt the engine can be lifted back in a starting position, and the right support of the unit is connected.
14. In order to avoid casual contact of pistons with valves in the course of head removal, composers of the present Management recommend to develop a cranked shaft back in position on some degrees before ВМТ.
15. Remove a plate of the device of heating of soaked up air from the top part of a final collector.

... Disconnect from a collector a reception pipe of system of release of the fulfilled gases. Remove a lining.

16. Turn out a bolt of fastening of a directing tube probeа measurements of level of impellent oil to a back part of a head of cylinders. At a corresponding complete set отболтите also remove a basic arm of the inlet pipeline.
17. Disconnect a gas cable (the Power supply system see the Head).
18. Uncover heads of cylinders (see Has undressed Removal and installation of a cover of a head of cylinders).

19. Operating in an order specified in illustrations...

... In stages (on a half-turn for the approach) ослабьте bolts of fastening of a head so that there was a reversing possibility their hands.

20. Make sure that to a head of cylinders there were connected no lines of communication. Remove a head from the block of cylinders (in case of need take advantage of the help of the assistant, in particular if the head acts in film in gathering with the pipeline and a collector).
21. Remove a lining from a surface of the block interfaced to a head. Do not throw out it, having kept as a template.
22. If performance of major repairs of a head is supposed.
Branch from a head of the inlet pipeline and a final collector
23. The description of procedures of removal and installation of the inlet pipeline is resulted to the Head the Power supply system.
24. In stages give the remained fixing nuts (at nut assemblage are subject to replacement without fail) and remove from a head of cylinders a final collector with linings.
25. Carefully smooth out interfaced surfaces, lay new linings, then establish a final collector. Screw new fixing nuts and tighten them with demanded effort.

PREPARATION FOR ASSEMBLAGE

 PERFORMANCE ORDER

1. By means of the scraper made of a soft material carefully smooth out interfaced surfaces of a head and the block. Remove from surfaces all traces of a material of an old lining and coal adjournment. Smooth out also the bottoms of pistons. Try not to admit dust hit in water galleries and маслостоки (coal particles are capable to block tightly oil giving to internal components of the engine) - close up all accessible apertures with an adhesive tape. Between walls of pistons and cylinders in the same purposes it is necessary to fill backlashes консистентной with greasing which then will be easy for removing by means of a thin brush.
2. Check up interfaced surfaces of the block and a head of cylinders on presence of scratches, задиров and other mechanical damages. Insignificant defects can be removed by means of a file with a small tooth. In case of more serious damages it is necessary to resort to станочной to machining.
3. Estimate planeness of interfaced surfaces by means of a special template (an edge of a steel ruler) and probeа лезвийного type.
4. Check up a condition of bolts of fastening of a head, special attention giving to their carving part. Wash out boats in solvent, then carefully dry. Defective bolts are subject to replacement. Measure length of each of fixing bolts for the purpose of revealing of their signs вытягивания (the given check it is impossible to consider unequivocal as all bolts can appear are extended for identical length). Composers of the present Management recommend to make replacement of bolts of fastening of a head without dependence from their condition.

5. Banish болтовые apertures in the block of cylinders a suitable tap, cleaning a carving and restoring the damaged coils.

At absence of near at hand suitable tap of an aperture can be cleaned by means of the self-made adaptation made of a long hairpin with a carving sawn through lengthways.

6. In order to avoid damage of pistons and valves composers of the present Management recommend to take away before head installation a cranked shaft on 90 ° back from position ВМТ (in case of need address to materials Has undressed the Description of the basic knots and mechanisms).

ASSEMBLAGE

 PERFORMANCE ORDER

1. Make sure of conformity of a replaceable lining on a standard size removed from the engine. Carefully wipe interfaced surfaces of a head and the block of cylinders pure dry rags, then lay on the block a new lining, having tracked correctness of combination of all provided apertures. The lining should keep within marks upwards. Screw in pair болтовых block apertures long hairpins with sawn through in a face part шлицом under a screw-driver. The given hairpins will be used as directing pins at head installation.

2. Make sure of correctness of combination of adjusting labels of a cogwheel of a camshaft and an internal cover газораспределительной chains (see Has undressed Reduction of the piston of the first cylinder in position of the top dead point (ВМТ) the end of a step of compression). Try not to admit проворачивания a shaft in the course of head installation.
3. By means of the assistant accurately put on assemblage of a head with the pipeline and a collector directing hairpins. Before definitive lowering of a head on the block once again make sure of correctness of placing of a lining.
4. Slightly grease a carving and the bottom surfaces of heads of fixing bolts with high-quality refractory greasing.
5. Accurately fill each of bolts in the aperture and acquire manually.

6. In the set order...

. In stages tighten bolts with effort of the first stage of a tightening.

7. Moving to a former order, tighten bolts with effort of the second stage.

8. Having taken advantage of a special goniometer, or the template made of a dense cardboard, hold on bolts on a corner of thirds of stage of a tightening.

9. In summary hold on bolts on a corner of the fourth stage.
10. Establish into place a cover of a head of cylinders (see Has undressed Removal and installation of a cover of a head of cylinders).
11. If removed, establish into place components of the distributor of ignition (the engine Electric equipment see the Head).
12. Establish шланговый a collar штуцерного connections of a submitting tube on a thermostat casing.
13. Connect a gas cable, in case of need make its adjustment (the Power supply system see the Head).
14. Establish on a head directing tube probeа measurements of level of impellent oil. Tighten a fixing bolt.
15. Connect to a final collector a reception pipe of system of release of the fulfilled gases (the Power supply system see the Head). Establish a plate of a casing of the device of heating of soaked up air.
16. At removed газораспределительном a belt result the engine in position ВМТ (see Has undressed Reduction of the piston of the first cylinder in position of the top dead point (ВМТ) the end of a step of compression).
17. Prop up the engine, disconnect the right support and slightly lower the power unit. Remove external covers газораспределительного a belt and a pulley of a cranked shaft (see Has undressed Removal and installation of a belt of drive ГРМ and its covers).
18. Now the unit can be lifted in and to connect its right support (see Has undressed Removal and installation of a belt of drive ГРМ and its covers).
19. Establish a belt of a drive of auxiliary units and adjust effort of its tension (see Has undressed Removal, installation and adjustment of effort of a tension of a belt of a drive of auxiliary units).
20. The further assemblage is made an order, the return to a dismantle order:

a) Restore initial connection of all hoses and electroconducting;
b) Establish into place air cleaner assemblage (the Power supply system see the Head);
c) Fill system of cooling and check up level of impellent oil;
d) Connect a negative wire to the battery.